Mandatory Risk-Based Inspections Introduced
The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) has categorized packaged drinking and mineral water under the “High Risk Food Category.” This move subjects the industry to mandatory annual risk-based inspections and third-party audits. The decision follows the government’s October amendment to eliminate the mandatory Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) certification for these products.
Revised Risk-Based Inspection Policy
In an order dated November 29, 2024, FSSAI announced changes to its Risk-Based Inspection Policy to incorporate packaged drinking and mineral water. The new norms require manufacturers and processors in this category to undergo risk-based inspections annually. Additionally, an inspection is mandatory before the issuance of a license or registration for businesses in this segment.
Third-Party Audits for High-Risk Categories
All centrally licensed manufacturers of high-risk food categories, including packaged drinking water, are now required to conduct annual audits through FSSAI-recognized third-party food safety auditing agencies. These audits aim to ensure compliance with food safety standards and streamline oversight mechanisms.
Impact of Removing BIS Certification Mandate
Previously, the packaged drinking water industry was subject to dual certification from both BIS and FSSAI, which posed significant compliance challenges. Industry stakeholders had urged the government to simplify regulations. By removing the BIS certification requirement and strengthening FSSAI’s inspection framework, the compliance process is expected to become more efficient.
