A One Person Company (OPC) is a business structure introduced under the Companies Act, 2013, that allows a single entrepreneur to start and operate a corporate entity.
It provides the benefits of a Private Limited Company—such as limited liability and separate legal identity—while maintaining the flexibility of a sole proprietorship.
This is ideal for individual entrepreneurs, freelancers, and professionals who want full control over their business with corporate recognition.
✅ Benefits of OPC Registration:
- Separate legal entity and limited liability protection for the owner.
- Easy to raise funds and build credibility with clients and investors.
- Single promoter and shareholder can manage the entire business.
- Perpetual succession — the company continues even after the owner’s exit.
Note: The OPC must appoint a nominee who will take over in case of the sole director’s death or incapacity. Annual ROC filings and compliance are mandatory under MCA rules.