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Balancing Food and Nutritional Security: A Critical Need

India’s Agricultural Success vs. Nutritional Challenges

India, a global leader in agricultural production, faces significant gaps in ensuring nutritional security for its population. Speaking at ETHealthworld’s maiden Nutriwell conclave, FSSAI CEO emphasized that while food availability has improved, deficiencies in micronutrient delivery persist, particularly among children and women from underprivileged, rural, and tribal communities.

Micronutrient Deficiency and Public Health Impact

The lack of essential micronutrients is contributing to a high prevalence of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) in vulnerable groups. Poor access to balanced nutrition not only affects health outcomes but also undermines productivity and economic growth. This issue is particularly acute in rural and tribal areas where systemic inequalities exacerbate nutritional disparities.

Economic Consequences of Malnutrition

The economic impact of inadequate nutrition is profound. The World Economic Forum (WEF) estimates that India could lose a staggering $4.2 trillion between 2010 and 2030 due to health and productivity losses linked to malnutrition and NCDs. This underlines the urgent need for interventions that address both food security and nutrition comprehensively.

A Way Forward

Balancing food security with nutritional adequacy is vital for India’s sustainable development. Strengthening policies, increasing public awareness, and prioritizing underprivileged communities are essential steps in tackling the dual burden of hunger and micronutrient deficiency. Only by addressing these challenges can India ensure a healthier and more productive future for its population.

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